ABSTRACT
Objective To discuss the effects of 6Emodel on stress distress in patients with colorectal cancer after permanent intestinal stoma and to provide reference for the implementation of psychological intervention. Methods A total of 168 patients with permanent intestinal stoma were divided into control group(85 cases)and intervention group(83 cases).In the control group,routine nursing was adopted,while in intervention group,nursing based 6Emodel (including experience,environment,event,engaging,effect,expand)was adopted.The time of intervention was 1 year,and the psychological distress scale for cancer patients was tested.Results After interven-tion,the psychological distress of the intervention group was (39.62 ±14.62)points,which was lower than (46.21 ± 13.68)points of the control group,the difference was statistically significant between the two groups(t =3.057,P =0.002).Conclusion The 6Emodel can reduce the level of psychological distress of colorectal cancer after per-manent intestinal stoma,and has positive effects on the early distress following stoma.The intervention can be one of the effective ways to implement psychological intervention for patients with stoma.
ABSTRACT
Objective To discuss the effects of simulation -based team training on early adaptation and stress in patients with permanent intestinal stoma.Methods 164 patients with permanent intestinal stoma were divided into control group(82 cases)and intervention group(82 cases).In control group,routine peri -operational health education was adopted,while in intervention group,health education based simulation -based team training was adopted. Then,the intervention effects of ostomy adjustment inventory and stress distress were evaluated.Results After the intervention,there was significant difference between two groups at the level of ostomy adjustment inventory and stress distress(all P <0.05).Conclusion The simulation -based team training could increase the level of ostomy adjust-ment inventory,but reduce the level of stress distress.
ABSTRACT
Objective:There is a better therapeutic effect in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis by moxibustion,doing a literature review to explore the mechanism in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis by moxibustion.Methods:The literature on the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in the recent ten years were categorized and analyzed.Results and Conclusion:Mainly by its anti-inflammatory and immune effects,moxibustion therapy can be supposed to improve immune functions,inhibit the secretion of the synovial cells factors in the joints,control the proliferation of the synovial cells,and induce apoptosis of the synovial cells in the synovitis,and promote the apoptosis of the fibroblast,so as to play a therapeutic role in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.The therapeutic effect ia obtained by the comprehensive effect created from integration between the physical factors and herbal factors in burning moxa wool and the special functions of the acupoints and meridians.